Black Pepper Chicken Recipe
Black Pepper Chicken is a bold, flavorful dish that combines juicy chicken pieces, vibrant vegetables, and a rich, peppery sauce. Popular in many Asian cuisines, it’s a perfect option for a quick weeknight dinner or an impressive dish to serve for friends and family. This recipe is straightforward and uses simple pantry staples to deliver a dish bursting with flavor and spice.
Ingredients You’ll Need
For the Chicken:
- 1 lb chicken breast or thighs (cut into bite-sized pieces)
- 2 tbsp cornstarch (for coating)
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil (for frying)
For the Sauce:
- 2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce
- 1 tsp dark soy sauce (for color, optional)
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar or white vinegar
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1 tbsp freshly ground black pepper (adjust to taste)
- ½ cup chicken stock or water
- 1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 2 tbsp water (slurry for thickening)
For the Stir-Fry:
- 1 medium onion (cut into chunks)
- 1 green bell pepper (cut into squares)
- 1 red bell pepper (cut into squares)
- 2–3 cloves garlic (minced)
- 1-inch piece of ginger (minced)
- 2 green onions (cut into 1-inch pieces)
Step-by-Step Directions
Step 1: Marinate the Chicken
- In a bowl, combine the chicken pieces with soy sauce and cornstarch. Mix until the chicken is evenly coated.
- Let it marinate for 15–20 minutes while you prepare the other ingredients.
Step 2: Prepare the Sauce
- In a small bowl, whisk together soy sauce, oyster sauce, dark soy sauce (if using), rice vinegar, sugar, black pepper, and chicken stock.
- Set aside. Keep the cornstarch slurry ready for thickening the sauce later.
Step 3: Cook the Chicken
- Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat.
- Add the marinated chicken in a single layer and sear until golden brown on all sides (about 4–5 minutes). Cook in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding.
- Remove the chicken from the pan and set aside.
Step 4: Stir-Fry the Vegetables
- In the same pan, add another tablespoon of oil.
- Add garlic, ginger, and the white parts of the green onions. Sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Toss in the onion chunks and bell peppers. Stir-fry for 2–3 minutes, keeping the vegetables crisp and colorful.
Step 5: Combine and Finish
- Return the cooked chicken to the pan with the vegetables.
- Pour the prepared sauce over the chicken and stir to coat evenly.
- Add the cornstarch slurry to the pan, stirring until the sauce thickens and clings to the chicken and vegetables.
- Sprinkle in the green onion tops and give everything a final toss.
Serving & Storage Tips
Serving:
- Serve immediately over steamed rice or noodles for a complete meal.
- Garnish with a sprinkle of freshly cracked black pepper or sesame seeds for extra flair.
Storage:
- Refrigerate: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheat: Warm gently in a skillet or microwave to avoid overcooking the chicken.
- Freeze: Freeze the cooked chicken and sauce (without the vegetables) for up to 2 months. Add fresh vegetables when reheating.
Helpful Notes
- Adjust Spice Levels: The key flavor comes from black pepper, but you can adjust the quantity to your heat preference. Use coarsely ground black pepper for a more pronounced kick.
- Vegetable Variations: Add mushrooms, broccoli, or snap peas for more variety and color.
- Protein Swap: Substitute chicken with beef, shrimp, or tofu for a delicious variation.
- Low-Sodium Option: Use low-sodium soy sauce and chicken stock to control salt levels.
Tips from Well-Known Chefs
- Jet Tila: “For authentic wok flavor, cook on high heat and keep everything moving to prevent burning.”
- Ching-He Huang: “Always slice chicken against the grain for tender, juicy bites.”
- Ken Hom: “Freshly cracked black pepper is crucial—pre-ground pepper lacks the same vibrant aroma.”
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I use pre-ground black pepper?
Yes, but freshly cracked black pepper will deliver a more robust flavor.
2. What can I use instead of oyster sauce?
You can substitute oyster sauce with hoisin sauce or soy sauce with a touch of sugar for a similar effect.
3. Is this dish gluten-free?
To make it gluten-free, use tamari instead of soy sauce and ensure all other ingredients, like oyster sauce, are gluten-free.
4. Can I make this dish spicier?
Add a dash of chili flakes or sliced fresh chilies during the stir-fry process for extra heat.
5. What’s the best oil for stir-frying?
Use neutral oils like vegetable oil, canola oil, or peanut oil, which can withstand high heat.
6. Can I skip the marination step?
Marination enhances the flavor and texture of the chicken, but if you’re in a hurry, you can skip it. The dish will still be tasty!
7. How do I prevent the chicken from drying out?
Cook the chicken just until it’s done and remove it from the pan immediately to avoid overcooking.
8. Can I cook this without a wok?
Yes! A large skillet or sauté pan works just as well.
9. What can I serve with Black Pepper Chicken?
Steamed jasmine rice, fried rice, or even quinoa make great accompaniments.
10. Can I make this vegetarian?
Yes! Use tofu or tempeh as a protein substitute and vegetable stock in the sauce.